Specifications and Features Comparison
The iPhone 11 and iPhone 12 offer a range of similar features, but there are some key differences in their specifications and capabilities.
Display
The iPhone 11 features a 6.1-inch Liquid Retina HD display with a resolution of 1792 x 828 pixels and a pixel density of 326 ppi. The iPhone 12, on the other hand, boasts a 6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display with a resolution of 2532 x 1170 pixels and a pixel density of 460 ppi. This results in a sharper and more vibrant display on the iPhone 12.
Processor, RAM, and Storage
Both the iPhone 11 and iPhone 12 are powered by the Apple A13 Bionic chip, which offers excellent performance for both everyday tasks and demanding applications. However, the iPhone 12 comes with 4GB of RAM, while the iPhone 11 has 3GB of RAM. This means that the iPhone 12 can handle more demanding tasks and keep more apps running in the background without experiencing any slowdown.
In terms of storage, the iPhone 11 comes with 64GB, 128GB, or 256GB of storage, while the iPhone 12 offers 64GB, 128GB, 256GB, or 512GB of storage. This provides more options for users who need more space for photos, videos, and apps.
Camera
The iPhone 11 and iPhone 12 both feature a dual-lens rear camera system, but there are some differences in their capabilities. The iPhone 11 has a 12MP wide-angle lens with an f/1.8 aperture and a 12MP ultra-wide lens with an f/2.4 aperture. The iPhone 12, on the other hand, has a 12MP wide-angle lens with an f/1.6 aperture and a 12MP ultra-wide lens with an f/2.0 aperture. This means that the iPhone 12 can capture more light in low-light conditions, resulting in brighter and more detailed photos.
In addition, the iPhone 12 offers a number of additional camera features, such as Night mode, Deep Fusion, and Smart HDR 3. These features help to improve the quality of photos taken in low-light conditions, and they also provide more creative control over the撮影プロセス.
Battery Life and Charging
The iPhone 11 has a battery life of up to 17 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 12 has a battery life of up to 17 hours of video playback. This means that both devices offer similar battery life, and users can expect to get a full day of use out of either device on a single charge.
Both the iPhone 11 and iPhone 12 support fast charging, but the iPhone 12 supports faster charging speeds. The iPhone 11 can be charged to 50% in 30 minutes using an 18W charger, while the iPhone 12 can be charged to 50% in 30 minutes using a 20W charger.
Design and Aesthetics
The iPhone 11 and iPhone 12 showcase distinct design differences that impact their overall look and feel. The iPhone 12 introduces a more modern and refined aesthetic, while the iPhone 11 maintains a familiar design language.
Materials and Colors
The iPhone 12 features a premium aluminum frame with a ceramic shield front and a glass back, while the iPhone 11 utilizes an aluminum frame with a glass front and back. Both devices come in a range of colors, including classic shades like black, white, and silver, as well as more vibrant options like blue, green, and red.
Camera Module
A notable design change in the iPhone 12 is the camera module. The iPhone 11 has a square-shaped camera module with two lenses, while the iPhone 12 has a rectangular camera module with three lenses. This change reflects the improved camera capabilities of the iPhone 12, including the addition of a telephoto lens.
Button Placement
The iPhone 12 features a slightly different button placement compared to the iPhone 11. The volume buttons and the power button have been moved slightly lower on the right side of the device, making them easier to reach. This subtle change enhances the ergonomics and usability of the iPhone 12.
Overall Impact
The design changes in the iPhone 12 result in a more modern and refined aesthetic, while retaining the familiar form factor of the iPhone. The premium materials, vibrant colors, and improved camera module give the iPhone 12 a distinct and eye-catching appearance. The subtle changes in button placement enhance the ergonomics and user experience, making the iPhone 12 a more comfortable and enjoyable device to use.
Camera Performance
The iPhone 11 and 12 feature advanced camera systems, but the iPhone 12 offers several upgrades that enhance image quality and versatility.
In well-lit conditions, both phones capture sharp and vibrant images with accurate colors and ample detail. However, the iPhone 12’s wider aperture (f/1.6 vs. f/1.8) allows for brighter exposures and shallower depth of field, resulting in more pleasing bokeh effects.
Night Mode
Night Mode, introduced on the iPhone 11, significantly improves low-light photography. The iPhone 12’s Night Mode is even more powerful, utilizing advanced algorithms to reduce noise and capture brighter, more detailed images in extremely dark environments.
Deep Fusion
Deep Fusion, available on both models, enhances image quality by combining multiple exposures to produce a single, highly detailed image. This feature is particularly effective for preserving texture and reducing noise in low-light conditions.
Ultra-Wide Lens
The iPhone 12 introduces an ultra-wide lens that expands the field of view to 120 degrees. This lens is ideal for capturing landscapes, group shots, and architectural photography. However, it produces images with lower resolution and narrower aperture than the primary lens.
Display and User Experience
The iPhone 12 introduces a significant upgrade in display quality compared to the iPhone 11. The iPhone 12 features a 6.1-inch Super Retina XDR OLED display, while the iPhone 11 has a 6.1-inch Liquid Retina LCD display. OLED displays offer several advantages over LCD displays, including higher brightness, better color accuracy, and deeper blacks. As a result, the iPhone 12’s display delivers a more immersive and vibrant viewing experience.
Impact of OLED Display on User Experience
The OLED display on the iPhone 12 has a noticeable impact on the user experience. The higher brightness makes it easier to see the screen in bright sunlight, and the better color accuracy results in more realistic and vibrant images. Additionally, the deeper blacks allow for a more immersive viewing experience, especially when watching movies or playing games.
Changes to Operating System and User Interface in iOS 14
The iPhone 12 comes with iOS 14, which introduces several new features and improvements to the operating system and user interface. Some of the most notable changes include the addition of widgets to the home screen, the ability to create App Library folders, and the new Picture-in-Picture mode. These changes make the iPhone 12 more customizable and easier to use.
Price and Value
The iPhone 11 and 12 offer distinct value propositions at different price points. The iPhone 11 starts at a lower price, providing a more affordable option with a powerful processor, excellent camera, and long battery life. The iPhone 12, while more expensive, offers premium features such as a faster processor, OLED display, and MagSafe compatibility.
Pricing Comparison
| Storage Capacity | iPhone 11 | iPhone 12 |
|—|—|—|
| 64GB | $599 | $699 |
| 128GB | $649 | $749 |
| 256GB | $749 | $849 |
Q&A
What are the key differences between the iPhone 11 and iPhone 12?
The iPhone 12 has a more powerful processor, a better camera, and a brighter display than the iPhone 11.
Which phone is a better value for the price?
The iPhone 11 is a better value for the price than the iPhone 12.
Which phone is better for photography?
The iPhone 12 has a better camera than the iPhone 11.
Which phone has a better display?
The iPhone 12 has a brighter display than the iPhone 11.
Which phone has a better battery life?
The iPhone 11 and iPhone 12 have similar battery life.
